Tuesday, December 20, 2011

I want to support all of Japan



Victor Kochaphum

Victor was born in Thailand, and at two years old, he and his family moved to San Francisco, USA. He started studying Japanese in college, and was an exchange student in Kyoto for one year. Currently, he is an ALT in Tanohata, and is 29 years old.








March 11th
“That day, I was eating lunch with a friend in Miyako who was planning on returning to his country. The earthquake struck as we were paying.” Victor had grown up in San Francisco, so he had already experienced very strong earthquakes. “There had been a large tsunami warning transmitted to my cell phone. My friend wanted to evacuate to his apartment right by the ocean, but I told him we needed to go for high ground.”
They evacuated to the grounds of an elementary school on high ground, and watched footage of Miyako being overcome by the tsunami waves on his tiny cell phone screen. “At that time my phone ran out of batteries, so we didn’t know the waves had gone over the seawall. I didn’t want to believe it.” The roads to Tanohata were blocked preventing his return home, so he went to a Japanese friend’s house to stay. Along with his friend’s Namibian wife and friends from England, the Philippines, and Australia, they took refuge for five days.








* Five foreigners and four Japanese spend time in this room.



Fear of the Nuclear Accident
There were many people who returned to their countries after the nuclear situation worsened in Fukushima. However, “I had very strong ties to the Miyako region so I didn’t want to go home. I knew that it was important to support my friends in a time like this.” In the three years he had lived in Japan, Victor had made many friends through various activities. “My parents told me to come home because they were hearing a lot of incorrect information flying around. I told them about the situation and managed to persuade them that I was safe and they didn’t need to worry.”


To Kobe
Three weeks after the disaster, Victor received information from friends in Kansai that there were supplies left by a returning ALT in the Kobe Board of Education. “It took me 16 hours on April 15th to drive to Kobe.” It surprised him that, “in Iwate, there were no convenience stores open and no supplies, but once I crossed into Niigata things looked like normal.” Why did he go all the way to Kobe? “ I wanted to let my friends know that I was alright. I wanted to see for myself that places outside of Tohoku were safe.” He heard on the news that refuge centers needed more supplies, and decided to bring them from Kobe.


Moving Forward
“Everyone I know has prepared a disaster bag because there’s always a chance a disaster will strike again. We still can’t believe what’s happened. We’ve managed to get through day by day, but we still haven’t gotten over the fear.” Victor is quite skilled at Japanese, but during the crisis he had a difficult time understanding emotional or deep subjects. It left him frustrated. “There are students whose families that were killed. I wanted to be able to understand their fears and sadness. Even if they look okay, they’re dealing with a lot of turmoil inside.”
At the end of July, Victor returned home for a short time. The first thing he wanted to do was, “give my mom a hug. I couldn’t talk to her for four days after the disaster; she was so worried she cried.”










* He delivered as many supplies as would fit to Yamada.





http://iwate-ia.or.jp/cms/media/kikanshi/2011/2011autumn-kikanshi-E.pdf

Iwate International Association September 30, 2011)

Friday, December 16, 2011

More than 70% of the disaster victims aged 60 and over

Today (11th December) marks 9 months since the great eastern earthquake
that brought unprecendented damage.
In Ofunato and Rikuzen Takata the number of deceased and missing is over
2000. In Ofunato-shi, 76% of the disaster victims are elderly, aged 60
years and above, and particularly, it was discovered that there are a
large number of those in their 80s. In order of those with the most
elderly victims is Ofunato-cho, Sanriku-cho and Okirai. Amongst the
victims were not just those who were late to evacuate, but also a large
number of elderly who thought that they would be safe and chose not to
evacuate.

The number of deceased in Ofunato-shi lies at 339 (as of 10th Decemeber),
and there still remains 94 missing.
The Web News Online Network used the prefectoral police's public
register of identified victims to determine the total number of victims
according to age bracket, sex and town of residence.

In the age bracket division, the largest group was those in their 80s at
111 people (33%), followed by those in their 70s (76 people, 22%), and
lastly, those in their 60s (46 people, 13%). Altogether, those older
than 60 years of age represent 76% of all the victims. Of those younger
than 20 years of age, 8 people were lost in the disaster.
According to sex, there were 187 females and 152 males deceased.
The numbers of victims (including those still missing) by area of
residence is as follows: Ofunato-cho 145 people (42%), Sanriku-cho
Okirai 96 people (28%), Massaki-cho 61 people (18%), Akasaki-cho  60
people (18%), Sanriku-cho Ryouri 26 people (8%), Sakari-cho 17 people
(5%), Ikawa-cho 9 people, Takkon-cho 6 people and Sanriku-cho Yoshihama
1 person.
Of these, there were more than 50 bedridden and wheelchair-confined
elderly in a special aged nursing home who were swallowed by the tsunami
whilst trying to evacuate. There were also a large number of people in
Ofunato-cho who were lost in the tsunami after being stuck in traffic,
evacuating in their cars.

A man (aged 71) from Ofunato-cho Nonoda spoke about the large number of
elderly victims, saying, "many elderly thought that they would be OK and
didn't evacuate, after their past experience with the Chilean tsunami
which didn't flood their homes".
Then there were those victims who, despite reaching safe ground, went
back to retrieve Buddhist memorial tablets and valuables.
It is being pointed out that since the earthquake occured during the
hours that most people were at work, many elderly were left at home with
no means to evacuate. There were also a number of cases where even young
people fell victim to the tsunami whilst helping those in their
neighbourhood or going to meet family.

This disaster has left many lessons to be learnt. On one hand there is
the thorough need for each person to take care of themselves, yet this
disaster also brings into relief the need to rethink how we can help
those who cannot evacuate by themselves and how we can lead the elderly
to shelter.

(TABLE)
Number of Victims in Ofunato-shi by Age (no. people)
Male, Female, Total (%)
Aged 0-9, 2, 1, 3 (1%)
Aged 10-19, 3, 2, 5 (2%)
Aged 20-29, 2, 3, 5 (2%)
Aged 30-39, 10, 5, 15 (4%)
Aged 40-49, 9, 8, 17 (5%)
Aged 50-59, 23, 10, 33 (10%)
Aged 60-69, 23, 23, 46 (13%)
Aged 70-79, 34, 42, 76 (22%)
Aged 80-89, 39, 72, 111 (33%)
Aged 90+, 7, 21, 28 (8%)
Total, 152, 187, 339 (100%)


 (Tokai Shinpo 12/12/2011)